cumber的翻译与解释是什么

发布于 2023-06-21 10:16:29 浏览 232 次

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1、 cumber 2、音标：英 ['kʌmbə] 美 ['kʌmbɚ] 3、解释： 4、 vt. 阻碍，妨害；使受苦 5、 n. 拖累，累赘；妨害 6、 n. (Cumber)人名；(英)坎伯 7、助记提示： 8、 1. com- => cum- + ber- (bear => ber-, 即 ber- 是由 bear 缩略而来) => cumber. 9、 2. 字面含义为：carry together, bear together. 10、 3. 引申为：负担过多、过重的，装载、负荷过重、过多的。 11、 4. => 使负荷过重，拖累；阻碍，妨害；使烦恼，折磨。 12、中文词源： 13、 cumber 妨害，拖累来自古英语combren,来自ber-,带来，承受，词源同bear,burden. 14、英文词源： 15、 cumber (v.) 16、 c. 1300, "to overthrow, destroy; to be overwhelmed; to harass," apparently from French, but Old French combrer "to seize hold of, lay hands on, grab, snatch, take by force, rape," has not quite the same sense. Perhaps a shortened formation from a verb akin to Middle English acombren "obstructing progress," from Old French encombrer, from combre "obstruction, barrier," from Vulgar Latin *comboros "that which is carried together," perhaps from a Gaulish word. 17、 The likely roots are PIE *kom (see com-) + *bher- (1) "to bear" (see infer). Weakened sense of "to hamper, to obstruct or weigh down" is late 14c. Related: Cumbered; cumbering. 18、双语例句： 19、 1. We shall not cumber our thought with his reproaches. 20、我们不要受他责难的影响,思想裹步不前. 21、来自互联网 22、 2. Even an experienced cumber will get into trouble. 23、哪怕是个有经验的登山者也会馅入困境. 24、来自互联网 25、更多相关例句： 26、 We shall not cumber our thought with his reproaches. 27、我们不要受他责难的影响,思想裹步不前.【互联网】 28、 Even an experienced cumber will get into trouble. 29、哪怕是个有经验的登山者也会馅入困境.【互联网】