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sledge
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音标:英 [sledʒ]
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解释:
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vt. 用雪橇搬运;乘雪橇;用大锤打
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vi. 用大锤打;猛击;乘雪橇
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n. 雪橇;大锤
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n. (Sledge)人名;(英)斯莱奇
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助记提示:
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1. slay, slaughter => sledge(大锤). => sledgehammer.
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2. slide => sledge => sled, sleigh.
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中文词源:
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sledge 雪橇来自 sled 拼写变体,拼写受-dge 影响。
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sledge 大锤,重锤来自古英语 slecg,大锤,重锤,词源同 slay,slag.拼写受-dge 影响。
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英文词源:
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sledge
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sledge: English has two words sledge. The sledge [OE] of sledgehammer [15] was once a word in its own right, meaning ‘heavy hammer’. It goes back to the prehistoric Germanic base *slakh- ‘hit’, source also of English slaughter, slay, etc. Sledge ‘snow vehicle’ [17] was borrowed from Middle Dutch sleedse. Like Dutch slee (source of English sleigh [18]) and Middle Low German sledde (source of English sled [14]), its ultimate ancestor was the prehistoric Germanic base *slid- ‘slide’ (source of English slide). Sledging ‘unsettling a batsman with taunts’ [20], which originated in Australia in the 1970s, may have been derived from sledgehammer.
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=> slaughter, slay, sly; sled, sleigh, slide
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sledge (n.1)
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"heavy hammer," Old English slecg "hammer, mallet," from Proto-Germanic *slagjo- (cognates: Old Norse sleggja, Middle Swedish sleggia "sledgehammer"), related to slege "beating, blow, stroke" and slean "to strike" (see slay (v.)). Sledgehammer is pleonastic.
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sledge (n.2)
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"sleigh," 1610s, from dialectal Dutch sleedse, variant of slede (see sled (n.)); said by OED to be perhaps of Frisian origin.
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双语例句:
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1. She travelled 14,000 miles by sledge across Siberia to Kamchatka.
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她乘雪橇穿越西伯利亚到达了堪察加半岛,行程共1.4万英里。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The sledge gained momentum as it ran down the hill.
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雪橇从山上下冲时的动力越来越大.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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3. Sledge of CB adaptation, the major changes to deal the data buffer.
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Sledge的CB改编, 主要改动是数据缓冲区的处理.
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来自互联网
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4. Last week there was a quarrel during a sledge drive.
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上礼拜当雪车驶动时发生了一场争吵.
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来自辞典例句
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5. The sledge was steered from a platform.
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滑板由操作台控制.
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来自辞典例句
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更多相关例句:
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We were hoping we could go sledging .
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我们本来希望能去乘雪橇。【牛津词典】
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She travelled 14,000 miles by sledge across Siberia to Kamchatka.
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她乘雪橇穿越西伯利亚到达了堪察加半岛,行程共 1.4 万英里。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Our hill is marvellous for sledging and we always have snow in January.
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在我们的那座小山上滑雪橇最棒了,而且1月我们那里总会下雪。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Sarcasm became a sledge hammer in their debate.
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在他们的辩论中,讽刺成为强有力的武器.【期刊摘选】
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The front sledge could be steered by a lever on the front of the frame.
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前滑板可由位于机身前部的操纵杆控制.【辞典例句】
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Franois harnessed him and in a minute the sledge was moving.
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弗朗索瓦给它套上了绳索.不一会儿,雪橇便启程上路了.【期刊摘选】
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The dogs pulled sledge over the ice and the sledge carried the equipment.
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狗拉着装有设备的雪橇.【期刊摘选】
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The rear of the frame was carried on a pair of smooth irons forming a sledge.
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机身的尾部安装在一对平滑的铁板上.【辞典例句】
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Sparks flew out as the sledge hammer hit the rock.
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锤子打在岩石上,迸发了好些火星儿.【期刊摘选】
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The sledge was steered from a platform.
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滑板由操作台控制.【辞典例句】
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There are a great number of people in the park riding the sledge.
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公园里,来坐冰船的人还真不少.【期刊摘选】
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Italy participated in ice sledge hockey for the first time.
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意大利首次参加雪橇冰棍球的比赛.【期刊摘选】
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The sledge gained momentum as it ran down the hill.
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雪橇从山上下冲时的动力越来越大.【《简明英汉词典》】
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At first light they returned to the sledge and found Perrault and Franois tired and angry.
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第二天天一放亮,它们便跑回雪橇边.只见弗朗索瓦和佩罗特又累又气地呆在那里.【期刊摘选】
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The sledge slid along in the midst of a plaintively intense melody.
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在这种如怨如诉的和谐乐声中,在这种极其紧张的气氛中,雪橇在疯狂奔驰.【期刊摘选】
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The sledge coasted down the slope.
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雪撬滑下坡.【辞典例句】
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Jeff: The Winter Olympic Games lasts 12 days. Skiing, skating, ice hockey, sledge and so on are included.
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杰夫: 冬奥会会期为十二天,项目包括滑雪 、 滑冰 、 冰球 、 雪橇等.【期刊摘选】
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Which Sledge Is Better?
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哪个雪橇更好?【期刊摘选】
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Sarcasm became sledge hammer in their debate.
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在他们的辩论中,讽刺成为[强有力的武器].【期刊摘选】
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But suddenly a shout from Perrault, and they saw eighty a hundred dogs around the sledge.
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突然间,他们听到佩罗特的叫喊, 只见上百条狗包围了雪橇.【期刊摘选】
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The leading sledge went faster and faster.
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领头的雪橇越驰越快.【辞典例句】
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His undersides are jagged potsherds, leaving a trail in the mud like a threshing sledge.
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30他肚腹下如尖瓦片.他如钉耙经过淤泥.【期刊摘选】
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It was, in short, a sledge rigged like a sloop.
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原来福克先生看见的正是一条单桅船式的雪橇.【期刊摘选】
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The sledge gained momentum as it run down the hill.
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雪橇从山上下冲时动量越来越大.【期刊摘选】
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Roy not only delivered, he drove it home with a sledge hammer.
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Roy的的表达掷地有声, 句句有力.【期刊摘选】
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His underparts are like sharp potsherds ; He spreads out like a threshing sledge on the mire.
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伯41:30他肚腹下如尖瓦片.如钉耙经过淤泥.【期刊摘选】
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She travelled 14,000 miles by sledge across Siberia to Kamchatka.
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她乘雪橇穿越西伯利亚到达了堪察加半岛,行程共1.4万英里。【柯林斯例句】