collect: [16] Collect comes via French collecter or medieval Latin collēctāre from collēct-, the past participial stem of Latin colligere ‘gather together’, a compound verb formed from com- ‘together’ and legere ‘gather’ (source also of English elect, neglect, and select and, from its secondary meaning ‘read’, lecture and legible).
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The specialized noun use of collect, ‘short prayer’, pronounced with its main stress on the first syllable, antedates the verb in English, having arrived via Old French in the 13th century. It comes from late Latin collēcta ‘assembly’, a nominalization of the past participle of colligere, which was used in medieval times in the phrase ōrātiō ad collēctam ‘prayer to the congregation’. Collect comes from the past participle of Latin colligere, but its infinitive form is the source of English coil and cull.
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early 15c. (transitive), from Old French collecter "to collect" (late 14c.), from Latin collectus, past participle of colligere "gather together," from com- "together" (see com-) + legere "to gather" (see lecture (n.)). The intransitive sense is attested from 1794. Related: Collected; collecting. As an adjective meaning "paid by the recipient" it is attested from 1893, originally with reference to telegrams.
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双语例句:
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1. Methane gas does collect in the mines around here.
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周围的矿井里的确有沼气聚积。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. He was grateful for a chance to relax and collect his thoughts.
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他很庆幸有机会放松放松,整理一下自己的思绪。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Like a telescope it has a curved mirror to collect the sunlight.
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和望远镜一样,它有一个曲面镜可以积聚阳光。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. It's amazing how people collect so much stuff over the years.
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人们竟然日积月累地收集了这么多东西,真令人惊叹。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Should you lose your ticket call collect on STA's helpline.
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若遗失机票,请拨打STA的免费求助热线。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句:
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A crowd began to collect in front of the embassy.
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人群开始聚集在大使馆的前面。【牛津词典】
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Dirt had collected in the corners of the room.
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房间的角落里积满了灰尘。【牛津词典】
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We seem to have collected an enormous number of boxes (= without intending to) .
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我们似乎无意中积存了大量的盒子。【牛津词典】
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That guitar's been sitting collecting dust (= not being used) for years now.
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那把吉他至今已尘封多年。【牛津词典】
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What day do they collect the rubbish/garbage?
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他们哪天收运垃圾?【牛津词典】
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The package is waiting to be collected.
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这包裹在等人领取。【牛津词典】
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(British English)She's gone to collect her son from school.
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她到学校接她儿子去了。【牛津词典】
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We're collecting for local charities.
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我们正在为当地慈善机构募捐。【牛津词典】
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We collected over £300 for the appeal.
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我们为此呼吁募集了300多英镑。【牛津词典】
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to collect rent/debts/tax
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收租金;讨债;征税【牛津词典】
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She collected £25 000 in compensation.
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她得到了25 000英镑赔偿金。【牛津词典】
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to collect a prize/a medal
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获奖;赢得奖牌【牛津词典】
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to collect stamps/postcards, etc.
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集邮、收藏明信片等【牛津词典】
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Samples were collected from over 200 patients.
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已从200多名病人取样。【牛津词典】
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to collect data/evidence/information
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收集资料 / 证据 / 信息【牛津词典】
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We're collecting signatures for a petition.
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我们在为请愿书收集签名。【牛津词典】
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She received a collect phone call from Alaska.
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她接到一个从阿拉斯加打来的付费电话。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Are you collecting for charity?...
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你是在为慈善事业筹款吗?【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They collected donations for a fund to help military families.
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他们为一个旨在帮助军人家属的基金筹集捐款。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She paused for a moment to collect herself...
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她停了一会儿,让自己镇定下来。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He was grateful for a chance to relax and collect his thoughts.
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他很庆幸有机会放松放松,整理一下自己的思绪。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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One of Tony's hobbies was collecting rare birds.
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托尼的业余爱好之一是搜集稀有鸟类。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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David always collects Alistair from school on Wednesdays...
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戴维总是星期三去学校接阿利斯泰尔。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She had just collected her pension from the post office...
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她刚去邮局取了养老金。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Methane gas does collect in the mines around here.
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周围的矿井里的确有沼气聚积。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...water tanks which collect rainwater from the house roof.
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积存屋顶雨水的水箱【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Like a telescope it has a curved mirror to collect the sunlight.
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和望远镜一样,它有一个曲面镜可以积聚阳光。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Elizabeth had been collecting snails for a school project...
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伊丽莎白一直在为完成学校的一份课题作业收集蜗牛。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I used to collect stamps...
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我曾经集过邮。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Two young girls were collecting firewood...
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两个小女孩正在拾柴火。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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From data collected, it seems the things that cause us to lose the most sleep, on average, are sporting events, time changes, and holidays.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Its conclusions are based on carefully collected data.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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Today, any data that is collected about us in one place or another — and for one reason or another — can be stored in a computer bank.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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The United States Department of Agriculture and the food industry collect sales statistics and keep accurate records【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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Collecting information about baseball games.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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Much time is spent on collecting data【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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Imagine a world where building the tallest skyscraper wasn't a race of height, but rather one to collect the most solar energy.【2018年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A】
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So some animals, such as mice, collect extra food before winter, and hide it.【2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C】
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To test the polluting power of fulmars, researchers collected samples of deposit from eleven ponds on Devon Island.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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The more evidence we collect that our species is capable of greatness, the more we will actually achieve it.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Drivers routinely collide with deer and there are so many dead bodies left by the side of the road that the town has made it a deal with a local pet cemetery to collect and dispose of the bodies.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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Collect money and help new users.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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The files they have collected.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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Within samples collected from the solid substances lying beneath the ice【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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It has artworks that any museum in the world would want to collect, paintings by many world-famous artists like Monet and picasso.【2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C】
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Kasselman wants to build an array of solar magnifying mirrors at one end of the line to collect and focus heat onto water-filled tubes.【2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C】
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Power tool maker DeWalt partners with companies, such as Lowes and Napa Auto Parts, to collect old tools at their stores for recycling.【2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B】
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Collect a second proposal from the participant.【2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项】
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Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed, with very low error rates.【2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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El nifio sees warm water, collected over several years in the western pacific, flow back eastwards when winds that normally blow westwards weaken.【2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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First they collected sound data from 67 nests in four sites in queensland before and after hatching.【2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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Google initially used the data collected from users to target advertising better.【2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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Ground water evaporates and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup.【2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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His comprehensive surveys have provided the most explicit statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.【2016年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文】
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If a neighbor is going to be out of town, offer to collect mail and newspapers.【2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文】
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I'll collect the notebooks every two weeks.【2017年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文】
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Natalie posted introduction about a boy named Patrick, who lost his baseball card collecting when his house burned down.【2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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She also organized a fundraising drive in "ladybug jars" to collect everyone's spare change during "make change" month.【2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文】
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The data collected from Queensland's locals.【2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项】
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The information they collected could become more valuable in future.【2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项】
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The unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule, sends out emails, and collects money for end-of-season gifts.【2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort.【2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in the Journal of Medicinal Food.【2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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To collect manure for his crops.【2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项】
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Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages.【2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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While he sounded the alarm, a student from leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.【2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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Most tests require collecting cells by webbing saliva in the mouth and sending it to the company for testing.【出自-2009年考研阅读原文】
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Databases used by some companies don't rely on data collected systematically but rather lump together information from different research projects.【出自-2009年考研阅读原文】
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