respect: [14] Respect and respite [13] are ultimately the same word. Both go back to respectus, the past participle of Latin respicere ‘look back at’, hence ‘look at, regard, consider’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix re- ‘back’ and specere ‘look’ (source of English spectacle, speculate, etc). Respectus passed into English, perhaps via Old French respect, as respect, in the sense ‘regard, relation’ (as in with respect to); the key modern meaning ‘deference, esteem’ developed towards the end of the 16th century.
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An earlier borrowing of respectus into Old French produced respit, which preserved another meaning of the Latin word, ‘refuge’. This was the source of English respite.
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=> inspect, respite, spectacle, spectator
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respect (n.)
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late 14c., "relationship, relation; regard, consideration," from Old French respect and directly from Latin respectus "regard, a looking at," literally "act of looking back (or often) at one," noun use of past participle of respicere "look back at, regard, consider," from re- "back" (see re-) + specere "look at" (see scope (n.1)). Meanings "feeling of esteem excited by actions or attributes of someone or something; courteous or considerate treatment due to personal worth or power" are from 1580s, as is sense of "point, particular feature."
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respect (v.)
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1540s, "to regard," from Middle French respecter "look back; respect; delay," from Latin respectere, frequentative of respicere (see respect (n.). Meaning "treat with deferential regard or esteem" is from 1550s. Sense of "refrain from injuring" is from 1620s. Meaning "have reference to" is from 1560s. Related: Respected; respecting.
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To respect the person was "show undue bias toward (or against) based on regard for the outward circumstances of a person;" hence respecter of persons, usually with negative, from Acts x:34, in the 1611 translation.
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双语例句:
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1. The treaty binds them to respect their neighbour's independence.
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条约规定他们必须尊重其邻国的独立。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. We need to restore respect for the law-enforcement agencies.
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我们需要重塑执法机构的声望。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. I respect his judgement and I'll follow any advice he gives me.
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我尊重他的判断能力,会接受他提出的任何建议。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. With respect, Minister, you still haven't answered my question.
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部长,恕我冒昧,您还没有回答我的问题。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. In the treaty both sides pledge to respect human rights.
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双方在条约中都承诺将尊重人权。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句:
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I have the greatest respect for your brother.
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我非常尊敬你的哥哥。【牛津词典】
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A two-minute silence was held as a mark of respect .
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人们静默两分钟以示尊敬。【牛津词典】
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A deep mutual respect and understanding developed between them.
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他们之间产生了深切的相互尊重和理解。【牛津词典】
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to show a lack of respect for authority
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蔑视权威【牛津词典】
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He has no respect for her feelings.
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他根本不尊重她的感受。【牛津词典】
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Everyone has a right to be treated with respect .
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人人有权受到尊重。【牛津词典】
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In this respect we are very fortunate.
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在这方面,我们是很幸运的。【牛津词典】
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There was one respect, however, in which they differed.
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然而,他们在一点上有分歧。【牛津词典】
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A writ was served on the firm in respect of their unpaid bill.
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公司由于欠账而收到了传票。【牛津词典】
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money received in respect of overtime worked
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得到的加班费【牛津词典】
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With all due respect, the figures simply do not support you on this.
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恕我直言,这些数字根本不能支持你的观点。【牛津词典】
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The two groups were similar with respect to income and status.
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这两组在收入和地位方面是相似的。【牛津词典】
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I respect Jack's opinion on most subjects.
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在大多数事情上,我尊重杰克的意见。【牛津词典】
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She had always been honest with me, and I respect her for that.
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她一直对我很诚实。我非常敬重她这一点。【牛津词典】
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a much loved and highly respected teacher
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备受爱戴和尊敬的老师【牛津词典】
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I want him to respect me as a career woman...
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我希望他把我当作一个职业女性来尊重。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He needs the advice of people he respects, and he respects you.
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他需要从他敬重的人那里获得建议,而他一向都很敬重你。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I have tremendous respect for Dean...
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我非常敬重迪安。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His voice was warm with friendship and respect.
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他的声音里充满了友善和敬意。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Finally, trying to respect her wishes, I said I'd leave.
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最后,为了尊重她的意愿,我说我会离开。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They will campaign for the return of traditional lands and respect for aboriginal rights and customs.
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他们会争取讨回世代相传的土地,并要求尊重土著居民的权利和风俗。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It is about time tour operators respected the law and their own code of conduct.
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旅行社是时候该遵守法律和行业规范了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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With respect, Minister, you still haven't answered my question...
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部长,恕我冒昧,您还没有回答我的问题。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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With respect, I hardly think that's the point.
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恕我直言,但我认为这不是重点。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Carl had asked him to visit the hospital and to pay his respects to Francis.
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卡尔已经让他去医院看望弗朗西斯。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The son had nothing to do with arranging the funeral, but came along to pay his last respects.
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这个儿子没有参与葬礼的安排,但是来向遗体告别了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The children are not unintelligent—in fact, they seem quite normal in this respect...
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这些孩子并非愚钝——事实上,在这个方面他们似乎很正常。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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In many respects Asian women see themselves as equal to their men.
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在很多方面,亚洲女性都认为自己和丈夫是平等的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Parents often have little choice with respect to the way their child is medically treated...
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关于孩子的治疗方法,父母通常没有什么选择的余地。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Where Dr Shapland feels the system is not working most effectively is in respect of professional training.
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沙普兰博士认为系统在专业培训上的运作效率不是非常高。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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As I was considering all this, a press release from a respected research firm crossed my desk, announcing that the five-star rating system that Medicare developed in 2008 to help families compare nursing home quality also has little relationship to how satisfied its residents or their family members are.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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He is now a respected member of society.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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They show due respect for each other's beliefs.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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The key to integrity is consistency- not only setting high personal standards for oneself (honesty, responsibility, respect for others, fairness) but also living up to those standards each and every day.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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Respect for students' individuality.【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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One has to be respectful of other people in order to win respect.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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Her listeners were showing their respect for her by chewing on her words.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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Learning how different cultures signal respect can help you avoid misunderstandings【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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Respect is shown by looking in the general direction but avoiding direct eye contact.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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Working-class parents teach their children to be obedient and show respect to adults.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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They think of their parents with affection and respect.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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They may lose the respect of patients.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Harvard has a special opportunity to convey its respect for science not only through its research and teaching programs but also in its public affirmation of evidence-based inquiry.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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They show inadequate respect for evidence-based inquiry【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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Her listeners were showing their respect for her by chewing on her words.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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Learning how different cultures signal respect can help you avoid misunderstandings【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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Respect is shown by looking in the general direction but avoiding direct eye contact.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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After all, students making their own choices in this respect is what caused the problem in the first place.【2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C】
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You can do your share to reduce the chances that your children will become part of the drug culture by treating all medicines with respect.【2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C】
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You will make interesting friends, but you need only keep the friends who respect your student commitments.【2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A】
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A youth is to be regarded with respect.【2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项】
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According to the code, visitors should act with care and respect.【2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设】
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By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general, you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates.【2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文】
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In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.【2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.【2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文】
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Learn how to deal with people now, because when you're an adult, you don't get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.【2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文】
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Let them know that you are there to help in any way that is acceptable, while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor.【2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文】
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Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes.【2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文】
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Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and empty.【2015年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文】
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Surrounding yourself with people who'll provide you with respect support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals.【2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文】
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The disabled should be treated with respect.【2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项】
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The music allowed me to learn that teaching is about sharing and respect, tears and smiles, the knowing and the unknown and, most of all, an understanding of each other.【2015年高考英语湖南卷 完形填空 原文】
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The other person will have more respect for you in the future if you do that.【2015年高考英语福建卷 短文填词 原文】
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The pompidou centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 pai】